How to create a GL posting for Default Accounts
This guide explains how to define GL accounts for system transactions that automatically create journals and reduce manual posting.
Step by Step Guide:
1. Go to Accounting > General Ledger > General Ledger Accounts.

2. Click Posting GL Accounts.

3. Select Default GL Posting Accounts. GL Posting Accounts"

4. ### Configuring Control Accounts
Control accounts manage key financial transactions, ensuring accurate and automated postings in the general ledger. Below are the essential control accounts you need to configure:
- Accounts Receivable Account – Stores the total invoice amount for client invoices before payment is received.
- Accounts Payable Account – Tracks supplier invoice amounts before payments are made.
- Work In Progress (WIP) Account – Captures billable supplier costs that have not yet been invoiced.
- Advance Billing Account – Records supplier charge amounts for client job invoices before the work is completed.
- Deferred Revenue Account – Handles revenue that has been invoiced but not yet earned.
- Accrued Revenue Account – Tracks income that has been earned but not yet invoiced.

5. ### Define Tax Accounts
Tax accounts track taxes applied to client and supplier invoices to ensure accurate financial reporting.
- Output Tax – Records tax collected on client invoices.
- Input Tax – Tracks tax paid on supplier invoices.
Tip: Ensure tax codes are correctly mapped to avoid discrepancies in tax reporting.

6. ### Set Up Billing & Revenue Accounts
Billing and revenue accounts determine where invoice-related transactions are posted in the general ledger.
- Billing Account – Stores revenue for time-based charges.
- Billing - Supplier Charges Account – Stores revenue for supplier charge types.
- Billing Control Account – Tracks total client job invoices.
Tip: Review billing account mappings to ensure invoice postings are accurate and categorized correctly.

7. ### Configure Revenue & Expense Accounts
Revenue and expense accounts track different types of income generated from services and charges, ensuring accurate financial reporting.
- Time Revenue Account – Captures revenue generated from time-based charges, such as production fees.
- Internal Charge Revenue Account – Records revenue related to internal charges, such as recoveries.
- Markup Revenue Account – Stores revenue generated from markup on supplier costs.
- Service Fee Revenue Account – Tracks revenue earned from service fees applied to invoices.
- Forex Gains/Losses Account – Records foreign exchange gains or losses from client receipts and supplier payments.
Tip: Ensure that each revenue and expense account is correctly mapped to the corresponding transaction types for accurate financial reporting.

8. ### Define Sales & Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) Accounts
Sales and COGS accounts track revenue and associated costs when invoicing clients for work performed or supplier costs passed through.
- WIP Supplier Cost Account – Stores costs for billable supplier invoices.
- WIP Client Invoice Account – Stores revenue when invoicing supplier charges.
Tip: If these accounts are left blank, no system-generated sales or cost-of-sales postings will be created, which could impact financial reporting.

9. ### Save & Verify Default GL Posting Accounts
After configuring all required accounts, complete the setup process by reviewing and saving your selections.
- Confirm that all mandatory accounts are assigned, including control, tax, billing, revenue, FOREX, and COGS accounts.
- Click Save to apply the settings.
- Navigate to Accounting > General Ledger > Journal Entries to review posted transactions and ensure they are recorded in the correct accounts.
Tip: If transactions are not posting correctly, double-check that the appropriate GL accounts have been assigned to each transaction type.